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Solutions > Utility Sub-Metering
Spinwave Systems provides cost effective retrofit solutions to
make wireless sub-metering of electric, gas and water utilities
affordable. Implementation can be as easy as:
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Retrofit you current
meter with a pulse output or replace your installed meter with a
pulse meter
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Install battery-powered
wireless pulse counters at meter locations
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Receive meter data from
multiple locations and monitor consumption centrally
Overview
In most high-rise office and apartment
buildings, utility usage is monitored and billed for the entire building.
Tenants are typically billed for their utility usage on a per square foot
basis as part of their rent or as a proportion of the common costs. This
method of allocating usage does not encourage tenants to be more efficient
in their energy use since they are not billed based on their actual
consumption.
College campuses and industrial facilities, which are often metered
centrally, lack the necessary information to properly allocate usage costs
to departments, functions or manufactured product lines. Without the ability
to allocate costs based on actual consumption, today’s facilities managers
struggle to implement successful energy management programs and the ability
of a company to accurately determine the profitability of specific products
or functions is severely limited.
Problems are:
- Energy costs are rising
- Current utility cost allocation methods
do not encourage accountability for usage – there is no incentive for
individuals to conserve energy
- No good methods for determining if
energy saving procedures and policies are being followed
- No means to determine if faulty
equipment is resulting in increased energy usage
- Energy retrofit projects are
traditionally very disruptive to building occupants and business
operations
- Many energy retrofit projects either
never achieve projected pay-backs or fail to sustain initial savings due
to ineffective means of monitoring and verifying energy savings
Solution
Spinwave’s wireless mesh sensor networks
provide a non-intrusive, easy-to-install solution for reducing utility costs
through accountability metering. Using Spinwave pulse counters as part of a
complete wireless mesh sensor network; facility managers can easily assign
utility costs to users within a building or organization and thus create a
level of accountability for consumption. The low overall installed cost of a
Spinwave wireless mesh sensor network makes it easy to justify the use of
more data points in order to better understand and control energy
consumption in commercial office buildings, college campuses, shopping
malls, strip malls and other multi-unit buildings such as condominiums and
apartment complexes.
- Enables program to sub-meter energy
usage and allocate utility costs
- Plays a key role in monitoring
environmental conditions in order to get a clear picture of comfort
levels, where energy is being used, where energy can be saved and
whether or not existing energy conservation procedures are being
followed
- Non-invasive installation process means
no inconvenience to occupants or disruption of business operations
- Flexible, scalable solution makes for
quick and easy system expansion
- Integrates with virtually any building
automation system
- Protects return on investment of energy
retrofit projects
- Ensures a comfortable and healthy
environment for building occupants
»
Download the Sub-Metering solution paper ...
Example
Spinwave's wireless pulse counter connects to the pulse output of gas,
water and electricity meters. The pulse counter accumulates meter pulses
and transmits the meter data wirelessly to a BACnet, LON or Modbus
gateway or to a PC. Pulse counters can be installed within buildings or
outdoors inside weatherproof enclosures. Pulse counters can be either
battery-powered or line-powered. Repeaters significantly extend the
range of a wireless network and allow Spinwave's wireless devices to
form an extremely robust self-healing mesh network.

Products
Wireless Pulse Counter
Existing electricity/gas/water meters either already provide a pulse output
(dry contact) or usually can be easily retrofitted. Spinwave's
wireless
pulse counter reads those meter pulses and transmits the accumulated count
and the counts per time to a wireless access point.
Mesh Repeaters/Routers
Significantly extend the range of wireless sensor networks. Using
repeaters,
even utility meters in remote locations can be wirelessly connected.
Repeaters are also a good solution to establish a wireless links through
"tough" building materials like concrete.
Interface Options
Wireless access points
for Modbus TCP, Modbus RTU, LON, BACnet IP, and
BAcnet MS/TP make it easy to integrate with a variety of Control Systems:
- Building Automation Systems (BAS)
- Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC)
- Distributed Control Systems (DDC)
- Supervisory Control and Data
Acquisition Systems (SCADA)
The
Direct I/O Interface is ideal for
applications where the Control System does not provide open protocol
connectivity. Meter pulses are wirelessly mapped to analog outputs. To make
wireless meter readings available to a Control System, I/O Interface outputs
are simply wired to controller inputs. In this case the controller would
accumulate the meter pulses.
The
ASCII Protocol Interface
allows for easy serial protocol integration of
utility meters with proprietary embedded devices and PCs. Utility data is
provided via the interface’s RS-485 or USB port and easy to parse text
messages.
Meter Reading and Logging Software
Sensor Monitoring Software is a Windows
software application with an easy-to-use graphical user interface. The
product can be used as a simple remote meter reading solution it the
wireless metering network is not integrated with a control system. The
software receives wireless meter readings from the ASCII Protocol Interface,
displays current utility consumption and logs meter readings periodically to
a file. The application notifies appropriate personnel through an email
message as soon as utility consumption exceeds a pre-defined threshold.
Historical and current meter values can be automatically uploaded to a web
server for centralized monitoring of remote locations. Log data can be
easily imported into EXCEL to perform advanced data analysis and reporting.
Deployment Tool
The
Site Survey Tool allows users to easily
test the RF link quality and signal strength at desired meter locations
prior to installation.
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